Files
my-jdk/jdkSrc/jdk8/sun/misc/IOUtils.java

314 lines
13 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/**
* IOUtils: A collection of IO-related public static methods.
*/
package sun.misc;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
public class IOUtils {
private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 8192;
/**
* The maximum size of array to allocate.
* Some VMs reserve some header words in an array.
* Attempts to allocate larger arrays may result in
* OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
*/
private static final int MAX_BUFFER_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8;
/**
* Read exactly {@code length} of bytes from {@code in}.
*
* <p> Note that this method is safe to be called with unknown large
* {@code length} argument. The memory used is proportional to the
* actual bytes available. An exception is thrown if there are not
* enough bytes in the stream.
*
* @param is input stream, must not be null
* @param length number of bytes to read
* @return bytes read
* @throws EOFException if there are not enough bytes in the stream
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs or {@code length} is negative
* @throws OutOfMemoryError if an array of the required size cannot be
* allocated.
*/
public static byte[] readExactlyNBytes(InputStream is, int length)
throws IOException {
if (length < 0) {
throw new IOException("length cannot be negative: " + length);
}
byte[] data = readNBytes(is, length);
if (data.length < length) {
throw new EOFException();
}
return data;
}
/**
* Reads all remaining bytes from the input stream. This method blocks until
* all remaining bytes have been read and end of stream is detected, or an
* exception is thrown. This method does not close the input stream.
*
* <p> When this stream reaches end of stream, further invocations of this
* method will return an empty byte array.
*
* <p> Note that this method is intended for simple cases where it is
* convenient to read all bytes into a byte array. It is not intended for
* reading input streams with large amounts of data.
*
* <p> The behavior for the case where the input stream is <i>asynchronously
* closed</i>, or the thread interrupted during the read, is highly input
* stream specific, and therefore not specified.
*
* <p> If an I/O error occurs reading from the input stream, then it may do
* so after some, but not all, bytes have been read. Consequently the input
* stream may not be at end of stream and may be in an inconsistent state.
* It is strongly recommended that the stream be promptly closed if an I/O
* error occurs.
*
* @implSpec
* This method invokes {@link #readNBytes(int)} with a length of
* {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}.
*
* @param is input stream, must not be null
* @return a byte array containing the bytes read from this input stream
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws OutOfMemoryError if an array of the required size cannot be
* allocated.
*
* @since 1.9
*/
public static byte[] readAllBytes(InputStream is) throws IOException {
return readNBytes(is, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
}
/**
* Reads up to a specified number of bytes from the input stream. This
* method blocks until the requested number of bytes have been read, end
* of stream is detected, or an exception is thrown. This method does not
* close the input stream.
*
* <p> The length of the returned array equals the number of bytes read
* from the stream. If {@code len} is zero, then no bytes are read and
* an empty byte array is returned. Otherwise, up to {@code len} bytes
* are read from the stream. Fewer than {@code len} bytes may be read if
* end of stream is encountered.
*
* <p> When this stream reaches end of stream, further invocations of this
* method will return an empty byte array.
*
* <p> Note that this method is intended for simple cases where it is
* convenient to read the specified number of bytes into a byte array. The
* total amount of memory allocated by this method is proportional to the
* number of bytes read from the stream which is bounded by {@code len}.
* Therefore, the method may be safely called with very large values of
* {@code len} provided sufficient memory is available.
*
* <p> The behavior for the case where the input stream is <i>asynchronously
* closed</i>, or the thread interrupted during the read, is highly input
* stream specific, and therefore not specified.
*
* <p> If an I/O error occurs reading from the input stream, then it may do
* so after some, but not all, bytes have been read. Consequently the input
* stream may not be at end of stream and may be in an inconsistent state.
* It is strongly recommended that the stream be promptly closed if an I/O
* error occurs.
*
* @implNote
* The number of bytes allocated to read data from this stream and return
* the result is bounded by {@code 2*(long)len}, inclusive.
*
* @param is input stream, must not be null
* @param len the maximum number of bytes to read
* @return a byte array containing the bytes read from this input stream
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code length} is negative
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws OutOfMemoryError if an array of the required size cannot be
* allocated.
*
* @since 11
*/
public static byte[] readNBytes(InputStream is, int len) throws IOException {
if (len < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("len < 0");
}
List<byte[]> bufs = null;
byte[] result = null;
int total = 0;
int remaining = len;
int n;
do {
byte[] buf = new byte[Math.min(remaining, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)];
int nread = 0;
// read to EOF which may read more or less than buffer size
while ((n = is.read(buf, nread,
Math.min(buf.length - nread, remaining))) > 0) {
nread += n;
remaining -= n;
}
if (nread > 0) {
if (MAX_BUFFER_SIZE - total < nread) {
throw new OutOfMemoryError("Required array size too large");
}
total += nread;
if (result == null) {
result = buf;
} else {
if (bufs == null) {
bufs = new ArrayList<>();
bufs.add(result);
}
bufs.add(buf);
}
}
// if the last call to read returned -1 or the number of bytes
// requested have been read then break
} while (n >= 0 && remaining > 0);
if (bufs == null) {
if (result == null) {
return new byte[0];
}
return result.length == total ?
result : Arrays.copyOf(result, total);
}
result = new byte[total];
int offset = 0;
remaining = total;
for (byte[] b : bufs) {
int count = Math.min(b.length, remaining);
System.arraycopy(b, 0, result, offset, count);
offset += count;
remaining -= count;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Reads the requested number of bytes from the input stream into the given
* byte array. This method blocks until {@code len} bytes of input data have
* been read, end of stream is detected, or an exception is thrown. The
* number of bytes actually read, possibly zero, is returned. This method
* does not close the input stream.
*
* <p> In the case where end of stream is reached before {@code len} bytes
* have been read, then the actual number of bytes read will be returned.
* When this stream reaches end of stream, further invocations of this
* method will return zero.
*
* <p> If {@code len} is zero, then no bytes are read and {@code 0} is
* returned; otherwise, there is an attempt to read up to {@code len} bytes.
*
* <p> The first byte read is stored into element {@code b[off]}, the next
* one in to {@code b[off+1]}, and so on. The number of bytes read is, at
* most, equal to {@code len}. Let <i>k</i> be the number of bytes actually
* read; these bytes will be stored in elements {@code b[off]} through
* {@code b[off+}<i>k</i>{@code -1]}, leaving elements {@code b[off+}<i>k</i>
* {@code ]} through {@code b[off+len-1]} unaffected.
*
* <p> The behavior for the case where the input stream is <i>asynchronously
* closed</i>, or the thread interrupted during the read, is highly input
* stream specific, and therefore not specified.
*
* <p> If an I/O error occurs reading from the input stream, then it may do
* so after some, but not all, bytes of {@code b} have been updated with
* data from the input stream. Consequently the input stream and {@code b}
* may be in an inconsistent state. It is strongly recommended that the
* stream be promptly closed if an I/O error occurs.
*
* @param is input stream, must not be null
* @param b the byte array into which the data is read
* @param off the start offset in {@code b} at which the data is written
* @param len the maximum number of bytes to read
* @return the actual number of bytes read into the buffer
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code b} is {@code null}
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException If {@code off} is negative, {@code len}
* is negative, or {@code len} is greater than {@code b.length - off}
*
* @since 1.9
*/
public static int readNBytes(InputStream is, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
Objects.requireNonNull(b);
if (off < 0 || len < 0 || len > b.length - off)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
int n = 0;
while (n < len) {
int count = is.read(b, off + n, len - n);
if (count < 0)
break;
n += count;
}
return n;
}
/**
* Compatibility wrapper for third party users of
* {@code sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully} following its
* removal in JDK-8231139.
*
* Read up to {@code length} of bytes from {@code in}
* until EOF is detected.
*
* @param is input stream, must not be null
* @param length number of bytes to read
* @param readAll if true, an EOFException will be thrown if not enough
* bytes are read.
* @return bytes read
* @throws EOFException if there are not enough bytes in the stream
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs or {@code length} is negative
* @throws OutOfMemoryError if an array of the required size cannot be
* allocated.
*/
public static byte[] readFully(InputStream is, int length, boolean readAll)
throws IOException {
if (length < 0) {
throw new IOException("length cannot be negative: " + length);
}
if (readAll) {
return readExactlyNBytes(is, length);
} else {
return readNBytes(is, length);
}
}
}